![]() The crop factor is the sensor's diagonal size compared to a full-frame 35 mm sensor. These will thus not be addressed here specifically, but the same principles still apply. Medium format and larger sensors exist, however these are far less common and currently prohibitively expensive. Olympus, Fuji and Kodak all teamed up to create a standard 4/3 system, which has a 2X crop factor compared to 35 mm film. The above chart excludes the 1.3X crop factor, which is used in Canon's 1D series cameras.Ĭamera phones and other compact cameras use sensor sizes in the range of ~1/4" to 2/3". Canon cameras such as the Rebel/60D/7D all have a 1.6X crop factor, whereas mainstream Nikon SLR cameras have a 1.5X crop factor. The relative size for many of these is shown below:Ĭanon's 1Ds/5D and Nikon D3 series are the most common full frame sensors. Sensor sizes currently have many possibilities, depending on their use, price point and desired portability. This image might help you visualize.Background reading on this topic can be found in the tutorial on digital camera sensors. For the sake of avoiding confusion, let’s stick with the main sensor sizes. ![]() Just because you’re using a full frame or APS C camera doesn’t mean you can’t get different effects with prime lenses and zoom lenses. Focal length changes everything in a picture. APS C Sensor vs Full Frame Best scenarios for full frame and APS Cīy now, you might have caught on that we’ve been referring to the standard issued full frame and APS C formats – but just remember that you can get different effects with different lenses. The only downsides are:ġ) They usually don’t capture photos in as great detail in low-light.Ģ) They struggle to achieve as immersive a bokeh effect.Īnd that’s pretty much it! Hardcore photographers might suggest some other intricate differences, but for the vast majority of users, low-light shortcomings and mediocre bokeh are the only major downsides of APS C. These cameras are built with the same architecture, same designs, and same structure for intended use. It’s not like a first generation Xbox squaring up against a fifth generation PlayStation. And that point is certainly valid: APS C cameras aren’t inherently inferior than full frame cameras. Nearly every photographer will tell you that it’s not about the size of the sensor, it’s about how you use it. So, whether you’re on a budget or just getting started with photography/videography, an APS C camera is probably the better option.įor a look at the benefits of using APS C cameras, let’s check out this video that argues APS C cameras are better than full frame cameras for 85% of users. First and foremost, nearly all APS C cameras are cheaper than their full frame counterparts. APS C Full Frame Comparisons What are the benefits of APS C sensors?ĪPS C cameras offer a lot of advantages over full frame cameras. So they may perform better in static circumstances, but for capturing images in motion, you may want to consider an ASP C sensor. Full frame cameras tend to be bulkier and less mobile than APS C crop factor sensor cameras. However, these benefits come with downsides too – particularly in regards to the camera’s form factor. The benefits of using a full frame camera include great performance in low-light, an immersive bokeh effect for portrait photography, and unrivaled control over depth of field. ![]() The goal of a full frame sensor is to digitally replicate the 35mm film format. Today when we refer to full frame sensors, we’re referring to full frame DSLR cameras.
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